Sunday, May 16, 2010
The World's Most Expensive Diamond - The Wittelsbach Diamond
The Wittelsbach Diamond is a 31.06 carat Graff (6.21 g) Fancy Deep Blue Diamond flawless clarity. Lawrence Graff bought Wittelsbach Diamond 2008 for 16.4 million pounds. In 2010, revealed that he had disposed of with Graff Diamonds Diamond Dealers Cut to three deficiencies. The diamond was now more than four carats lighter and was renamed Diamond Wittelsbach Graff. It is controversial as critics say the crop has changed, that the diamond has been adversely affected its historic integrity Scramble
The original Diamond Bavaria, also known as The Blue Wittelsbach was a famous 35.56 carat (7.11 g) Fancy Deep Blue Diamond Grayish with VS2 clarity that both the Austrian and Bavarian Crown Jewels had been.
had the color and clarity, the Hope Diamond has been compared. [Edit] The diamond was measured 24.40 mm (0.961 in) in diameter and 8.29 mm (0.326 in) deep. He was 82 facets arranged in a pattern atypical. The star facets on the crown were divided vertically and the pavilion was sixteen needle-like facets, arranged in pairs, pointing outward from the Facet Culet.
The diamond comes from the mines of the ancient Indian kingdom of Golconda. The history of King Philip IV of Spain bought the jewelry and that is apocryphal in the dowry her teenage daughter, Margaret Teresa in 1664. The first time was the diamond is known about fifty years later, when she was in Vienna. He was in possession of the Habsburgs and was in Monaco in 1722, when Charles married Maria Amalia of Bavaria, a member of the House of Wittelsbach.
In 1745, the Wittelsbach Diamond mounted for the first time at the behest of the Elector of Bavaria of the Golden Fleece. As was Maximilian IV Joseph von Wittelsbach was the first king of Bavaria in 1806, instructed the royal crown, the diamond is clearly visible. Until 1918, the gem was in the beginning of the Bavarian crown. E 'was last in public at the funeral of Ludwig III of Bavaria seen in 1921.
The Wittelsbach family were trying to sell the diamond in 1931 during the Great Depression, but found no buyer. Eventually sold in 1951. [Edit In 1958], the stone at the World Exhibition in Brussels was shown. In 1960 the family Goldmuntz Komkommer Joseph, a jeweler, newly polished diamonds, but asked to recognize the historic significance of the stone and rejected. Instead, he bought along with the merchants. The diamond was in a private collection since 1964. Later it was learned that acquired by Helmut Horten, his wife Heidi will present at her wedding.
On 10 December 2008 was the 35.56 carat Wittelsbach Diamond to Lawrence Graff of London jeweler for 16.4 million pounds, or U.S. $ 23,400,000, the highest price ever paid at auction sold a diamond. The previous record was held by a pear-shaped stone of 100 carats as the star of the season.
Best Museum in the World is MOMA
Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) is an art museum located in Midtown Manhattan in New York, on 53rd Street between Fifth and Sixth Avenues. He was extremely important for the development and collection of modern art, and is often identified as the museum of modern art's most influential in the world. The collection provides an excellent overview of modern and contemporary art, including works of architecture and design, drawings, paintings, sculpture, photography, graphics, picture books, art books, films and the electronic media.
MoMA Library and Archives hold over 300,000 books, artist books and magazines, as well as individual files on more than 70,000 artists. The archives contain the raw materials for the history of modern and contemporary art. There is also a fine award-winning restaurant, the modern, which is managed through Alsace-born chef Gabriel Kreuth.
MoMA's collection includes Vincent van Gogh's "Starry Night (1889) and Claude Monet's Reflections of Clouds on the Water Lily (1914-1926), with recent works by the greatest artists of our time. The museum also has a plan Asset extraordinary exhibitions. MoMA Design and Book Shop and enjoy the elegant restaurants and cafes.
World most famous two photos
Afghan Girl [1984]
Sharbat Gula (Pashto: ???? ???, literally "ice flowers") (pronounced Sharbat (born ca. 1972) is a female Afghan Pashtun (Pathan) ethnicity. Was forced to depart from his home in Afghanistan during the Soviet occupation of Afghanistan to the refugee camp in Peshawar, Pakistan, where she was photographed one day journalist Steve McCurry. image brought her recognition, she was on the cover in June 1985 issue of National Geographic Magazine, when she was about 12 years. Gula was known throughout the world, as the Afghan girls until she was formally identified in early 2002.
And of course the Afghan girl, picture shot of the National Geographic photographer Steve McCurry. Sharbat Gula was one of the students at school informal refugee camp, McCurry, rare opportunity to photograph Afghan women, seized the opportunity and captured her image. Was about 12 years in time. She managed to cover the National Geographic next year, and her identity was discovered in 1992.
Omayra Sánchez [1985]
Omayra Sánchez was one of '25, 000 victims of the Nevado del Ruiz (Colombia) volcano which erupted on 14 November 1985. 13-year-old was jailed in water and concrete for 3 days. This image was taken shortly before she died, and raised controversy because of the work of the photographer and the Colombian government inaction in the middle of tragedy, when it was published worldwide after the death of the young girl.
Omayra Sanchez was a 13 years at the time and lived with his parents, brother and uncle. However, before the tragedy, her mother traveled to Bogota on business. On the night of the disaster, she and her family woke up and listened lahar approaching in their direction. In the process of evacuation of nearby mountains, Omaira grandmother fell into a hole of water mains, and discontinued Omayra intention to save her imprisoned brothers and sisters, when the flow has reached them. Omayra got caught in their own home on concrete and dirt, and could not escape. When rescue teams are trying to help her, realized that her legs were trapped.
World's tallest building is Burj Khalifa
World's tallest building. A wonder of life. artwork Stunning. Incomparable feat of engineering. Khalifa's Burj all. In concept and execution, Burj Khalifa no parity.
More than just the world's tallest building, Burj Khalifa is a unique example of international cooperation, signal beacon of progress, with emblem of the new, power and success of the Middle East.
It is also clear evidence of the growing role Dubai in a changing world. Less than 30 years, the city transformed itself from a regional center and one world. This victory is the basis of oil reserves, but the reserves of human wisdom and initiative. Burj Khalifa incorporating this vision.
Mr Mohamed Alabbar, Chairman, Emaar Properties, said: "Burj Khalifa goes over and fixed in Burj Khalifa material specification, see the triumph of the vision of Dubai objectives seems impossible to establish criteria for new .. It is a source of leadership for all of us in the Emaar project. declaration of federal power and willingness of its leaders and people working together on projects that are truly awe-inspiring.
Emaar had but one leader, unflagging enthusiasm for pressing Highness of Sheikh Rashid Bin Mohammed Al Maktoum, Vice-President and Prime Minister of UAE and Ruler of Dubai, to inspire us to stars.Burj Khalifa tells Opus The story of the construction of world's tallest words inspiring and interesting pictures. A stunning keepsake to celebrate this brilliant embodiment of the impact and success.
Emaar Properties has signed an exclusive publishing contract with Kraken Opus, a leading publisher of publications identified in the study of entertainment Epic Epic level, to build Burj Khalifa Opus, a definitive account charting the creation of the iconic tower.
Burj Khalifa is the only project that demonstrates the success of collective human effort. Project Burj Khalifa and small size are held once in his life, and we are showcasing the making of Burj Khalifa and its various features and limited edition collection of Burj Opuses Khalifa.
The Burj Khalifa Opus will display the various aspects of the development of Khalifa Burj, tallest building on the land and feature exclusive content and never-before-seen pictures state. Statute of publications, including one luxury accurate book, includes a small collection of different formats, including special editions and versions of the collector. Select set of publications will be auctioned for charity. Book flagship Burj will be placed inside the Khalifa for public viewing after the opening of the tower in 2009.
More than 70 percent of the Burj Khalifa Opus is exclusive products, including pictures, interviews and behind the information contained in the SAO Themes giant of mesmerizing cinematic quality.
Burj Khalifa
Also known as: The Burj Dubai, Dubai Tower
Location: Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Developer: Emaar Properties
Architect: Adrian Smith, Skidmore, Oving, and Merrill (SOM)
In: Opening April 1, 2010
Height: 828 m / 2717 m (including towers)
Stories: 162
Burj Khalifa:
Originally called Burj Dubai (Dubai Tower), which is now called the rising Burj al-Khalifa, President Khalifa bin Zayed of the United Arab Emirates.
Dubai is the place to show innovative construction, the Burj Khalifa breaks world record in the height of the building. Skyscraper is much larger than Taiwan's Taipei 101, at 508 (1667 m) increases. During periods of economic slowdown, the Burj Al-Khalifa became the symbol of prosperity and progress in Dubai. No expense was spared for the grand opening of a building April 1, 2010.
Most Dangerous Airport in the World
Princess Juliana International Airport (Saint Martin)
Princess Juliana International Airport serves St. Maarten, the Dutch part of the island of Saint Martin. It is the second largest airport in the eastern Caribbean. The airport is known for its short landing strip - only 2180 m / 7152 ft, which is barely enough for heavy aircraft. flies extremely Therefore, the plane on the island is low, right over Maho Beach. Countless photos of large jets flying at 10-20 ft over relaxing tourists at the beach m/30-60 been dismissed as a fake often, but still real. For this reason, and it has been a favorite for plane spotters. Despite the difficulties in approach, there is no record of the main events of aviation at the airport.
Tsunami information
Tsunami (Japanese: Yu ? ? [ts Nami Sha's] light. "Waves in the harbor," English pronunciation: / su n-miles of ?? ?? / or / Tsu ? ?? miles /) series or tsunami, n ?? wave (tsunami train, called [1]) is caused by a large displacement of the sea or lake water body. Tsunami is a common phenomenon in Japan, about 195 events recorded Shitaimasu. [2], due to the huge amount of water and energy officials, tsunami, can devastate coastal areas. Because people can run faster than the moving waves, casualties may be higher.
Earthquakes, underwater explosion and volcanic eruptions (explosive nuclear bomb in the sea), mass movement and other landslides, the impact of the fireball, under water or other disabilities and are likely to generate a tsunami all.
Thucydides History of Greece, the concerns of three first undersea earthquake and tsunami] [4], but until you understand the nature of the tsunami [will be subject to ongoing research and 20th century slim. Geology, marine early, many geographical texts, the tsunami, "please see the seismic sea wave."
Some weather conditions can cause deep depression and tropical cyclones, tsunami surge that one so-called meteor storms than normal tide levels, some on foot. The shift from the center of the cyclone depression. As the storm surge to reach these shores, they are similar (case) may not be huge tsunami flooded the land. These high tides, Burma (Myanmar) of the May 8002 flood
Overlying water moves vertically and move it occurs suddenly converging or destructive plate boundaries tsunami. This is a very they (construction) seems different plate boundary is formed or maintained. Boundaries do not interfere with the construction and maintenance of the vertical displacement of the water gauge in general, this. Generates the majority of tsunami related to the subduction zone earthquakes.
Since the tsunami, they realize, on the sea, as a rule, usually about 300 mm (12 inches) usually form a small-amplitude goes above a small swell (wave heights) offshore, very long wavelengths (more If hundreds of miles long) sea level. They grow and they reach shallow water as described in shallow-water wave height process. The tsunami flooded in coastal low tide, and can occur at any state of tide.
April 1, 1946, magnitude 7.8 (Richter scale) earthquake near the Aleutian Islands, Alaska occurred. This is a 14 meter tsunami island (46 feet) will generate a flood of high surf and Hilo. The floor of the Pacific Ocean where earthquakes (or pushed) sank area occurred in Alaska.
As an example of convergent margin away from the tsunami in place, Storegga, including about 8,000 in 1929, Grand Banks, Papua New Guinea 1998 (Tappin, 2001). Grand Banks, Papua New Guinea, flowing toward the ocean sediment is unstable, creating earthquakes and tsunami tidal waves came. They are pre-paid travel transoceanic distances.
Storegga sediments cause of failure is not known. Possible deposits, earthquakes and gas hydrates (methane etc.) are included overload release
Valdivia earthquake in 1960 (Mw is 9.5) (19:11 UTC clock), the Alaska earthquake in 1964 (Mw is 9.2), the Indian Ocean earthquake in 2004 (Mw is 9.2) (0 UTC time is 58 minutes 53 seconds), powerful Mega-tsunami thrust generated the most recent examples of earthquakes (called distant tsunami) is all you can cross the sea. Small trigger (Mw is 4.2) earthquake and tsunami in Japan can be (so-called local and regional tsunami) can only destroy the nearby coast, which can be minute.
Hypothesis that [the 1950s? ] Is the Krakatoa volcano exploded and possible landslides and tsunami of Santorini larger than before (cause), I thought the event as the effect of water contact. These symptoms quickly, you can replace a large amount of water to absorb the water faster than the expansion of the transfer of energy and water, such as falling objects. Mediadabumega tsunami.
Tsunami, by these mechanisms, Trans Ocean tsunami, as opposed to distant causes little influence to affect the coastal waters of most can be quickly consumed. These events, in 1958 Lituya a landslide head of the Gulf, m 524 (produced by foot 1719), the impact locally significant inferred wave with the first increase to the (soliton) may give. Geological evidence for this hypothesis is, however, very large landslides can generate distance transport of marine mega-tsunami transformer.
World Most Expensive Wine Bottle - Shipwrecked 1907 Heidsieck Champagne
The champagne bottles went through another trip bottles are not enough. The champagne should be sent to the Russian imperial family in 1916. But a shipwreck off the coast of Finland led to the champagne lost at sea. Some thought he would never recover. In 1997 came an amazing discovery. In these cold waters, the bottles were stored. Divers discovered more than 2,000 bottles of this rare cava. The famous Ritz-Carlton Hotel in Moscow, this rich champagne for their guests! The taste and the great journey of this wine can be separated from any other beverage. He is the most expensive wine and champagne, everything is expensive.
It took years to be finally reach goal. More than eighty years to be exact.
But one hundred years, a collection of old bottles of sparkling wine from the winery in Champagne Heidsieck customers enjoy the rich at the Ritz-Carlton in Moscow.
This Champagne Heidsieck 1907 applies to an eye popping price tag of $ 275,000.
The champagne should be sent to the Russian imperial family in 1916. But a shipwreck off the coast of Finland led to the champagne lost at sea.
In 1997 divers discovered actually more than 200 bottles of Champagne Heidsieck 1907th
So, if you stay at the Ritz-Carlton Hotel in Moscow, in fact, enjoy a glass of champagne, draws attention to their long journey and know the taste.
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